Energy Efficient Application Specific Banked Register Files

نویسندگان

  • Rakesh Nalluri
  • Preeti Ranjan Panda
چکیده

Register files account for a significant fraction of the power dissipation in modern RISC processors. Register file banking is an effective alternative to monolithic register files in embedded systems. We propose a profile-based technique to arrive at a customized energy-efficient bank configuration for a given application on a dual bank register file. The technique consists of a register renaming step take advantage of the bank structure of the register file by renaming the most frequently accessed registers to the smaller bank. Experimental results indicate that our approach gives energy savings of 40-50% on register files with customized bank configuration.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Asymmetrically banked value-aware register files for low-energy and high-performance

Designing high-performance low-energy register files is of critical importance to the continuation of current performance advances in wide-issue and deeply pipelined superscalar microprocessors. In this paper, we propose a new microarchitecture, the asymmetrically banked value-aware register file (AB-VARF), to exploit the prevailing narrow-width register values for low-latency and energy-effici...

متن کامل

A Register Allocation Framework for Banked Register Files with Access Constraints

Banked register file has been proposed to reduce die area, power consumption, and access time. Some embedded processors, e.g. Intel’s IXP network processors, adopt this organization. However, they expose some access constraints in ISA, which complicates the design of register allocation. In this paper, we present a register allocation framework for banked register files with access constraints ...

متن کامل

Power-Aware Register Assignment for Multi-Banked Register Files

The multi-banked register file (MBRF) is an effective approach to reduce the complexity for a monolithic register file. In order to apply the multi-banked register file to a low-power microprocessor, we have to design a dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) approach for the MBRF to reduce its power consumption. However, when the temporary values are stored into an MBRF, their distributed storage locati...

متن کامل

Banked Multiported Register File for Superscalar Microprocessors

Introduction: Multiported register files and bypass networks lie at the heart of a superscalar microprocessor core, providing buffered communication of register values between producer and consumer instructions. As issue widths increase, both the number of ports and the number of registers required increase, causing the area of a conventional multiported register file to grow more than quadrati...

متن کامل

Use of compiler optimization of software bypassing as a method to improve energy efficiency of exposed data path architectures

In the design of embedded systems, hardware and software need to be co-explored together to meet targets of performance and energy. With the use of application-specific instruction-set processors, as a stand-alone solution or as a part of a system on chip, the customization of processors for a particular application is a known method to reduce energy requirements and provide performance. In par...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006